Showing posts with label Elia Kazan. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Elia Kazan. Show all posts

Wednesday, July 28, 2004

On the Waterfront released 50 years ago today

On the Waterfront


Released: July 28, 1954


Studio: Columbia


Genre: crime drama/thriller


Box Office (numbers in millions):

Domestic: 9.60 Worldwide: ?


Adjusted for Inflation:

Domestic: 219.90 Worldwide: ?

Directing: Elia Kazan


Screenwriting: Budd Schulberg


Starring: Marlon Brando, Eva Marie Saint, Lee J. Cobb, Karl Malden, Rod Steiger



Review:

“Budd Schulberg’s unflinching account of N.Y.C. harbor unions (suggested by articles by Malcolm Johnson)” LM is a “powerful, gripping drama” VD “that mirrors the political climate of the early 1950s.” A07 “The theatrical trailer promised ‘a story that’s as warm and moving as Going My Way (but with brass knuckles!)’ – as good a description as any for this Oscar-winning morality tale. The characters struggling with pier pressure include an ex-boxer with a soft spot for pigeons, a luscious nun-in-training and a priest with a mean punch.” TV “Winner of eight Oscars…Leonard Bernstein’s music is another major asset. Film debuts of Saint, Martin Balsam, Fred Gwynne, and Pat Hingle.” LM

In one of “his most famous performances” VD as a “longshoreman who ‘coulda been a contender,” A07 Marlon Brando is “inarticulate ex-boxer champ Terry Malloy.” FS He “witnesses the murder of a fellow dock worker, a victim of gangster union boss Cobb’s oppressive hold over the longshoremen – punished for ‘singing’ to an investigation commission. When Terry begins to fall in love with shy and frail Edie (Saint), the dead man’s sister, his allegiances are challenged.” FS He rebels against his brother Charlie (Steiger), a corrupt mob lawyer, and his world of “union violence, greed, and deceit.” VD “After his brother’s murder, he defiantly stands up against the hoodlums on the waterfront.” FS

“Movie mogul Darryl F. Zanuck passed on the script for Twentieth Century-Fox, believing no one would ‘care about a bunch of sweaty longshoremen.’ Elia Kazan and screenwriter Budd Schulberg went to Columbia Pictures. Even then the script went through many drafts, including character Terry Malloy as an investigative reporter before becoming the iconic sweaty longshoreman.” MSN


Sources:

Awards/Honors/Lists:


Dave’s Movie Database Lists:


Awards:


Oscars:

Wins: 8 – including Best Picture, Best Director, Best Actor (Brando), Supporting Actress (Saint), Best Story and Screenplay

Nominations: 12, including Best Supporting Actor (Cobb), Best Supporting Actor (Steiger), Best Supporting Actor (Malden)


Other Lists/Honors:


Critics’ Picks:


First posted 8/24/2019; last updated 6/2/2023.

Saturday, September 15, 2001

Today in Movie History (1951): A Streetcar Named Desire released

A Streetcar Named Desire


Released: September 19, 1951


Studio: Warner Bros. Pictures


Genre: romance


Box Office (numbers in millions):

Domestic: 8.0 Worldwide: --


Adjusted for Inflation:

Domestic: 231.20 Worldwide: --

Directing: Elia Kazan


Screenwriting: Tennessee Williams, Oscar Saul


Starring: Vivien Leigh, Marlon Brando, Kim Hunter, Karl Malden



Review:

This is a “powerful, frank dramatic adaptation of Tennessee Williams’ Pulitzer Prize-winning play, based upon Oscar Saul’s adaptation.” FS “The performances…remain among the most electric in American film.” TV

This is the story of Blanche DeBois (Leigh), “a neurotic, fragile, aging Southern belle,” A07 who visits her sister (Hunter) “in a down-and-out New Orleans project in the French Quarter.” FS Hunter is married to Stanley Kowalski, a “blue-collared brute.” A07 Marlon Brando recreates the role of Stanley, “the role that made him a star on Broadway.” A07

“Mitch (Malden), one of Stanley’s buddies takes an interest in Blanche until Stanley strips and ultimately reveals the secrets of her embarrassing, lurid past. After being ‘raped’ by Stanley in a heavily-censored and edited sequence, the vestiges of her shattered self are led away to a mental institution.” FS

“The brutish Stanley Kowalski reminds us how Marlon Brando became Marlon Brando. And Vivien Leigh’s Blanche DuBois is a heartbreak, and not just because she evokes an aging Scarlett O’Hara: Of all the screen actresses who played one of Williams’s doomed heroines, Leigh best personified the fate that befalls fragile souls in a world of Stanleys. Censors forced Williams to alter the play’s ending, but Streetcar is still a steamy hothouse of a movie.” TV


Sources:

Awards/Honors/Lists:


Eras:


Awards:


Oscars:

Wins: 4: Best Actress (Leigh), Best Supporting Actor (Malden), Best Supporting Actress (Hunter), Best Art/Set Direction

Nominations: 12: Best Picture, Best Director, Best Actor (Brando), Best Screenplay, Best Cinematography, Best Costume Design, Best Sound Recording, Best Musical Score


Hall of Fames:


Lists:


First posted 3/9/2025.